Target:GPT2
Fields:Arginine biosynthesis;Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism;Metabolic pathways;Carbon metabolism;2-Oxocarboxylic acid metabolism;Biosynthesis of amino acids
Gene Name:GPT2
Protein Name:Alanine aminotransferase 2
Human Gene Id:84706
Human Swiss Prot No:Q8TD30
Mouse Swiss Prot No:Q8BGT5
Immunogen:Synthesized peptide derived from GPT2 . at AA range: 190-270
Specificity:GPT2 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of GPT2 protein.
Formulation:Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Source:Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Dilution:WB 1:500 - 1:2000. ELISA: 1:40000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Purification:The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration:1 mg/ml
Storage Stability:-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Other Name:GPT2;AAT2;ALT2;Alanine aminotransferase 2;ALT2;Glutamate pyruvate transaminase 2;GPT 2;Glutamic--alanine transaminase 2;Glutamic--pyruvic transaminase 2
Observed Band(KD):50kD
Background: This gene encodes a mitochondrial alanine transaminase, a pyridoxal enzyme that catalyzes the reversible transamination between alanine and 2-oxoglutarate to generate pyruvate and glutamate. Alanine transaminases play roles in gluconeogenesis and amino acid metabolism in many tissues including skeletal muscle, kidney, and liver. Activating transcription factor 4 upregulates this gene under metabolic stress conditions in hepatocyte cell lines. A loss of function mutation in this gene has been associated with developmental encephalopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015],
Function:catalytic activity:L-alanine + 2-oxoglutarate = pyruvate + L-glutamate.,cofactor:Pyridoxal phosphate.,pathway:Amino-acid degradation; L-alanine degradation via transaminase pathway; pyruvate from L-alanine: step 1/1.,similarity:Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. Alanine aminotransferase subfamily.,subunit:Homodimer.,tissue specificity:Expressed at high levels in muscle, adipose tissue, kidney and brain and at lower levels in the liver and breast.,
Subcellular Location:mitochondrion,mitochondrial matrix,
Expression:Expressed at high levels in muscle, adipose tissue, kidney and brain and at lower levels in the liver and breast.