Target:ADHX
Fields:Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis;Fatty acid degradation;Tyrosine metabolism;Pyruvate metabolism;Retinol metabolism;Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450;Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450;Metabolic pathways;Carbon metabolism;Alcoholic liver disease
Gene Name:ADH5 ADHX FDH
Protein Name:Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3 (EC 1.1.1.1) (Alcohol dehydrogenase 5) (Alcohol dehydrogenase class chi chain) (Alcohol dehydrogenase class-III) (Glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase) (FALDH
Human Gene Id:128
Human Swiss Prot No:P11766
Mouse Swiss Prot No:P28474
Rat Swiss Prot No:P12711
Immunogen:Synthesized peptide derived from human protein . at AA range: 280-360
Specificity:ADHX Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein.
Formulation:Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, and 0.02% sodium azide.
Source:Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Dilution:WB 1:500-2000 ELISA 1:5000-20000
Purification:The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration:1 mg/ml
Storage Stability:-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Observed Band(KD):41kD
Background: This gene encodes a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. The encoded protein forms a homodimer. It has virtually no activity for ethanol oxidation, but exhibits high activity for oxidation of long-chain primary alcohols and for oxidation of S-hydroxymethyl-glutathione, a spontaneous adduct between formaldehyde and glutathione. This enzyme is an important component of cellular metabolism for the elimination of formaldehyde, a potent irritant and sensitizing agent that causes lacrymation, rhinitis, pharyngitis, and contact dermatitis. The human genome contains several non-transcribed pseudogenes related to this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008],
Function:catalytic activity:An alcohol + NAD(+) = an aldehyde or ketone + NADH.,catalytic activity:S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione + NAD(P)(+) = S-formylglutathione + NAD(P)H.,cofactor:Binds 2 zinc ions per subunit.,cofactor:Zinc.,function:Class-III ADH is remarkably ineffective in oxidizing ethanol, but it readily catalyzes the oxidation of long-chain primary alcohols and the oxidation of S-(hydroxymethyl) glutathione.,miscellaneous:There are 7 different ADH's isozymes in human: three belongs to class-I: alpha, beta, and gamma, one to class-II: pi, one to class-III: chi, one to class-IV: ADH7 and one to class-V: ADH6.,similarity:Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family. Class-III subfamily.,subunit:Homodimer.,
Subcellular Location:Cytoplasm .
Expression: Amygdala,B-cell,Liver,Skin,