Target:CGL
Fields:Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism;Cysteine and methionine metabolism;Selenocompound metabolism;Metabolic pathways;Biosynthesis of amino acids
Gene Name:CTH
Protein Name:Cystathionine gamma-lyase (EC 4.4.1.1) (Cysteine-protein sulfhydrase) (Gamma-cystathionase)
Human Gene Id:1491
Human Swiss Prot No:P32929
Mouse Swiss Prot No:Q8VCN5
Rat Swiss Prot No:P18757
Immunogen:Synthesized peptide derived from part region of human protein
Specificity:CGL Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein.
Formulation:Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, and 0.02% sodium azide.
Source:Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Dilution:WB 1:500-2000 ELISA 1:5000-20000
Purification:The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration:1 mg/ml
Storage Stability:-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Observed Band(KD):44kD
Background: This gene encodes a cytoplasmic enzyme in the trans-sulfuration pathway that converts cystathione derived from methionine into cysteine. Glutathione synthesis in the liver is dependent upon the availability of cysteine. Mutations in this gene cause cystathioninuria. Alternative splicing of this gene results in three transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010],
Function:catalytic activity:L-cystathionine + H(2)O = L-cysteine + NH(3) + 2-oxobutanoate.,cofactor:Pyridoxal phosphate.,disease:Defects in CTH are the cause of cystathioninuria [MIM:219500]. CTH is an autosomal recessive phenotype characterized by abnormal accumulation of plasma cystathionine, leading to increased urinary excretion.,pathway:Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-cysteine biosynthesis; L-cysteine from L-homocysteine and L-serine: step 2/2.,PTM:Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR.,similarity:Belongs to the trans-sulfuration enzymes family.,subunit:Homotetramer.,
Subcellular Location:Cytoplasm.
Expression:Highly expressed in liver (PubMed:10727430, PubMed:20305127). Also in muscle and lower expression in most tissues except heart, pituitary gland, spleen, thymus, and vascular tissue, where it is hardly detected (PubMed:20305127).