Target:BST-1
Fields:Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism;Metabolic pathways;Salivary secretion;Pancreatic secretion
Gene Name:BST1
Protein Name:ADP-ribosyl cyclase 2
Human Gene Id:683
Human Swiss Prot No:Q10588
Mouse Gene Id:12182
Mouse Swiss Prot No:Q64277
Rat Gene Id:81506
Rat Swiss Prot No:Q63072
Immunogen:The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human BST1. AA range:71-120
Specificity:BST-1 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of BST-1 protein.
Formulation:Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Source:Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Dilution:WB 1:500 - 1:2000. ELISA: 1:40000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Purification:The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration:1 mg/ml
Storage Stability:-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Other Name:BST1;ADP-ribosyl cyclase 2;Bone marrow stromal antigen 1;BST-1;Cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 2;cADPr hydrolase 2;CD antigen CD157
Observed Band(KD):34kD
Background: Bone marrow stromal cell antigen-1 is a stromal cell line-derived glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored molecule that facilitates pre-B-cell growth. The deduced amino acid sequence exhibits 33% similarity with CD38. BST1 expression is enhanced in bone marrow stromal cell lines derived from patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The polyclonal B-cell abnormalities in rheumatoid arthritis may be, at least in part, attributed to BST1 overexpression in the stromal cell population. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Function:catalytic activity:NAD(+) + H(2)O = ADP-ribose + nicotinamide.,disease:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients show enhanced expression of BST-1 transcripts in bone marrow stromal cell lines. This suggests that BST-1 overexpression may play a role in B-cell abnormalities in RA.,function:Synthesizes cyclic ADP-ribose, a second messenger that elicits calcium release from intracellular stores. May be involved in pre-B-cell growth.,similarity:Belongs to the ADP-ribosyl cyclase family.,subunit:Homodimer.,tissue specificity:Widely expressed.,
Subcellular Location:Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor.
Expression:Widely expressed.