Target：GADD34
Fields：Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum
Gene Name：PPP1R15A GADD34
Protein Name：Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15A (Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD34) (Myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD116 homolog)
Human Gene Id：23645
Human Swiss Prot No：O75807
Mouse Gene Id：17872
Mouse Swiss Prot No：P17564
Immunogen：Synthetic peptide from human protein at AA range: 430-490
Specificity：The antibody detects endogenous GADD34
Formulation：Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Source：Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Dilution：WB 1:500-2000, ELISA 1:10000-20000
Purification：The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration：1 mg/ml
Storage Stability：-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Other Name：Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15A (Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD34) (Myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD116 homolog)
Observed Band(KD)：73kD
Background： This gene is a member of a group of genes whose transcript levels are increased following stressful growth arrest conditions and treatment with DNA-damaging agents. The induction of this gene by ionizing radiation occurs in certain cell lines regardless of p53 status, and its protein response is correlated with apoptosis following ionizing radiation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
Function：function:Recruits the serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1 to dephosphorylate the translation initiation factor eIF-2A/EIF2S1, thereby reversing the shut-off of protein synthesis initiated by stress-inducible kinases and facilitating recovery of cells from stress. Down-regulates the TGF-beta signaling pathway by promoting dephosphorylation of TGFB1 by PP1. May promote apoptosis by inducing TP53 phosphorylation on 'Ser-15'.,induction:By methyl methanesulfonate and ionizing irradiation. By IL24 in melanoma cells; which induces apoptosis.,miscellaneous:The phosphatase activity of the PPP1R15A-PP1 complex toward EIF2S1 is specifically inhibited by Salubrinal, a drug that protects cells from endoplasmic reticulum stress.,PTM:Phosphorylated on tyrosine by LYN; which impairs its antiproliferative activity.,similarity:Belongs to the PPP1R15 family.,subunit:Interacts with PCNA (By similarity)
Subcellular Location：Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side . Mitochondrion outer membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side . Associates with membranes via an N-terminal amphipathic intramembrane region. .
Expression： Brain,
