Target:GABA A Receptor α4
Fields:Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction;Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling;GABAergic synapse;Taste transduction;Morphine addiction;Nicotine addiction
Gene Name:GABRA4
Protein Name:Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4
Human Gene Id:2557
Human Swiss Prot No:P48169
Mouse Gene Id:14397
Mouse Swiss Prot No:Q9D6F4
Rat Gene Id:140675
Rat Swiss Prot No:P28471
Immunogen:The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human GABRA4. AA range:81-130
Specificity:GABAA Rα4 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of GABAA Rα4 protein.
Formulation:Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Source:Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Dilution:WB 1:500 - 1:2000. ELISA: 1:40000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Purification:The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration:1 mg/ml
Storage Stability:-15°C to -25°C/1 year(Do not lower than -25°C)
Other Name:GABRA4;Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4;GABA(A) receptor subunit alpha-4
Observed Band(KD):60kD
Background: Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. At least 16 distinct subunits of GABA-A receptors have been identified. This gene encodes subunit alpha-4, which is involved in the etiology of autism and eventually increases autism risk through interaction with another subunit, gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor beta-1 (GABRB1). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found in this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011],
Function:function:GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel.,induction:The alpha4 beta2 gamma 2L receptor is not repressed by diazepam.,online information:Forbidden fruit - Issue 56 of March 2005,similarity:Belongs to the ligand-gated ionic channel (TC 1.A.9) family.,subunit:Generally pentameric. There are five types of GABA(A) receptor chains: alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and rho.,
Subcellular Location:Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Expression: Brain,Brain cortex,